I have three answers which I cannot fully parse, These are :-
44 Down - "Don't put an X rating on the spot" ABSTAIN (something to do with film ratings, I imagine, but I can only think of B movies in this case)
52 Across - "Stateswoman we'd understand an important member of the opposition?" AQUINO (as in Cory Aquino of the Philippines)
49 Across - "Take in cable, with height not constant" HEAR (maybe some connection with a mathematical constant?)